Which outcome is typically established in a clinical problem statement?

In a clinical problem statement, the typical outcome established is the patient goals. These goals are specific, measurable, and time-bound objectives that the healthcare team sets to address the problem identified within the clinical context. The formulation of these goals involves a collaborative process with the patient, ensuring that they are realistic and aligned with the patient's values and preferences.

Patient goals serve as a crucial framework for planning interventions and evaluating progress throughout the care process. They not only help in guiding clinical decisions but also empower patients by involving them in their own care plan. Focusing on patient-centered outcomes ensures that the nursing care provided is relevant and tailored to the needs of the individual.

The other options, while relevant to the overall nursing process, do not directly correlate with what is established in the clinical problem statement: treatment plans are derived from the goals, assessment standards provide criteria for evaluating the patient's condition, and diagnostic criteria help in identifying the health issue but are not the outcomes themselves.