Which statement best describes evidence-based practice in nursing?

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Prepare for Lewis's Medical-Surgical Nursing Test. Study with our range of multiple-choice questions, flashcards, and detailed explanations. Ready to conquer your exam with confidence!

The best description of evidence-based practice in nursing emphasizes the integration of clinical expertise, research evidence, and patient values. This approach ensures that nursing care is not just based on tradition or what has been done in the past, but rather on the best available evidence that is combined with the nurse's own professional experience and the preferences or needs of individual patients.

By synthesizing these components, evidence-based practice enhances the quality of care provided to patients, improves health outcomes, and supports informed decision-making. It acknowledges that patient care should be personalized and that every patient's situation is unique, which is critical for successful treatment and intervention.

In contrast, relying solely on expert opinions lacks a foundation in systematic research, which may not always provide the most up-to-date or applicable information. Similarly, implementing care based purely on the latest technology may not take into account how it fits the individual’s needs or the context of existing evidence. Finally, following outdated clinical guidelines does not reflect current knowledge or practices, which may lead to less than optimal care outcomes. Thus, the integration of all three elements in evidence-based practice is essential for high-quality nursing care.

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